South African winters vary across the country, but cooler mornings and chilly nights affect most dogs. While some enjoy the crisp air, others slow down. However, winter care becomes essential to keep active dogs healthy, strong, and happy throughout the colder season.
Indoor Activities to Stay Active
Shorter days limit outdoor time, so indoor games are useful. Play tug-of-war or fetch with soft toys inside. Set up obstacle courses using furniture to keep your dog moving. Food puzzles and treat-hiding games also challenge the brain and maintain healthy behaviour.
Protecting Paws from Rough Surfaces
Frost, dry ground, and rough concrete can irritate your dog’s paws. After walks, check for small cuts or cracked skin. Wipe paws clean to remove dirt or debris. Apply paw balm regularly to prevent dryness. Booties aren’t common in South Africa but can help sensitive dogs.
Coat Care and Skin Health
Winter air, especially indoors, can dry your dog’s skin. Brush your dog often to remove loose hair and spread natural oils. This helps keep the coat glossy and warm. Use dog-friendly shampoo with moisturising properties, but only bathe when necessary to avoid stripping oils.
Nutrition Adjustments for Winter Energy
In colder areas like the Karoo or Highveld, dogs may burn more energy staying warm. Slightly increase food for active dogs if they’re outdoors often. Choose quality food with healthy fats and protein. Make sure your dog has access to fresh water at all times.
Outdoor Safety During Cold Mornings
South African mornings can be frosty, especially in inland regions. Walk during late mornings when it’s warmer and brighter. If your dog has short fur, consider a light dog jacket. Keep walks shorter during especially cold snaps but stay consistent with daily exercise.
Consistency Supports Health
Stick to regular routines, even in winter. Feed and walk your dog at the same times each day. If it’s too cold for outdoor play, replace it with a 10-minute indoor session. Dogs stay balanced when their daily rhythm doesn’t change.
Making winter care part of your dog’s routine ensures ongoing health and fitness. With small changes, you’ll keep your dog happy, active, and ready for spring.